EXPLORING LEGAL REMEDIES: URGENCY FOR A HOLISTIC FRAMEWORK TO PROTECT AND COMPENSATE VICTIMS OF DOG BITES IN INDIA

In this paper, the author has analyzed the application of common law strict liability principle in India through case laws. After that, the author has discussed the various remedies available to the victims of dog bites. The author advocates for more victim friendly laws in case of dog bites, specifically in the case of stray dogs. In 2016, the supreme court had appointed a committee headed by Justice Sri Jagan to examine the compensation claims of victims of stray dog attacks in Kerala. The author proposes that a similar compensation scheme needs to be implemented in the whole country. The paper also examines the conflict between the fundamental rights of humans and the rights granted to animals under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960. A few provisions from the Animal Birth Control Rules 2023 recently notified by the Central government have been incorporated in the work.