BRIDGING LAW AND FINANCE: THE ROLE OF LEGAL INSTITUTIONS IN FINANCIAL RECOVERY MECHANISMS

BRIDGING LAW AND FINANCE: THE ROLE OF LEGAL INSTITUTIONS IN FINANCIAL RECOVERY MECHANISMS Shaily Gupta, 10th Semester, B.A.LL.B Student at Amity Law School, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh Dr. Jyotsana Singh, Assistant Professor at Amity Law School, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh Download Manuscript doi.org/10.70183/lijdlr.2024.v03.28 This paper examines the critical intersection of legal institutions and financial recovery mechanisms in India’s evolving economic landscape. It analyzes how the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) of 2016 transformed creditor-debtor dynamics by creating a unified framework for resolution, while highlighting persistent challenges in implementation including judicial delays and institutional bottlenecks. The research explores the complementary roles of SARFAESI Act, Debt Recovery Tribunals, and regulatory frameworks established by the RBI and SEBI in facilitating debt recovery and financial stability. Through analysis of landmark judicial decisions, the paper reveals how courts have maintained a delicate balance between creditor rights and constitutional protections for debtors. Comparative examination of international insolvency regimes provides insights for potential reforms, particularly regarding cross-border insolvency and sector-specific frameworks. The study concludes that while significant legal advancements have occurred, India must address institutional capacity constraints, adopt the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency, and develop pre-insolvency mechanisms to enhance recovery outcomes and systemic stability. Type Information Research Paper LawFoyer International Journal of Doctrinal Legal Research, Volume III, Issue I, Page 682-714. Creative Commons Copyright This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. © Authors, 2024

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